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00NATM Tunnels: Four tunnels
were constructed under two historic structures using the New Austrian
Tunneling Method (NATM). Two of the four tunnels were constructed as part
of a future turnout line. Cover over the tunnels ranges from 5 to 30 meters,
with some of the tunnels coming within less than a meter of each other.
Reinforced shotcrete and lattice girders were used for initial tunnel
support, followed by PVC membrane waterproofing and a cast-in-place concrete
final lining.
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